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Tools

Suggest to install.

ubuntu 22.04 Desktop

sudo apt-get install -y meld

DBeaver​

The db client.

sudo snap install dbeaver-ce

Erlang​

## Manual Install, not support RabbitMQ
sudo apt-get install build-essential libncurses5-dev libssl-dev unixodbc-dev -y
# Copy source code to home path
tar -xvzf otp_src_*.tar.gz
rm -rf otp_src_*.tar.gz
cd otp_src_*
mkdir erlang
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/erlang --without-javac
make -j6
sudo make install
sudo vi /etc/profile.d/erlang.sh

erlang.sh

ERL_HOME=/usr/local/erlang
if [ -d "$ERL_HOME/bin" ] ; then
  PATH="$ERL_HOME/bin:$PATH"
fi
source /etc/profile
# Check erlang version
erl -eval 'erlang:display(erlang:system_info(otp_release)), halt().'  -noshell

Key​

sudo apt install putty-tools

sudo apt-get install openssh-server

Git​

sudo apt-get install -y git

Git Client.​

Free version can not support private repo.

sudo snap install gitkraken

sudo snap install gitkraken --classic

sudo snap refresh gitkraken --classic

sudo apt-get install -y giggle

apt-get install git-cola

Gradle​

# Installation via Direct Download
GRADLE=8.12
wget https://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-$GRADLE-bin.zip
sudo unzip -d /opt/gradle gradle-8.12-bin.zip
sudo ls /opt/gradle/gradle-8.12

sudo vi /etc/profile.d/gradle.sh

export GRADLE_HOME=/opt/gradle/gradle-8.12
export PATH=${GRADLE_HOME}/bin:${PATH}

sudo chmod +x /etc/profile.d/gradle.sh
source /etc/profile.d/gradle.sh

gradle -v

# Not work !!!! Ubuntu 20.04
sudo snap install gradle --classic
/snap/bin/gradle -v
sudo snap remove gradle

Chrome​

sudo snap install chromium

FFMPEG​

sudo apt install ffmpeg

Code compare​

sudo apt-get install -y meld

Java​

sudo apt install -y openjdk-21-jdk
sudo apt install -y openjdk-17-jdk

sudo mkdir /usr/lib/jvm

cd /usr/lib/jvm

cp /home/dev/Downloads/jdk-8u291-linux-x64.tar.gz .

tar -xvzf jdk-8u291-linux-x64.tar.gz

sudo update-alternatives --install "/usr/bin/java" "java" "/usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.8.0_291/bin/java" 0

sudo update-alternatives --install "/usr/bin/javac" "javac" "/usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.8.0_291/bin/javac" 0

sudo update-alternatives --remove "java" "/usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.8.0_291/bin/javac"

sudo update-alternatives --config java

sudo update-alternatives --config javac

# Version management
jenv

# Ubuntu 22.04
`headless` for non GUI app.

sudo apt install -y openjdk-17-jdk

sudo apt-get install openjdk-11-jdk

sudo apt-get install openjdk-8-jdk

sudo update-alternatives --config java

RealVNC​

Ubuntu >=22.04 need Wayland.

VNC Connect does not currently support Wayland.

# Run vncsetup-helper.tar.gz
sudo ./vncsetup.sh

# Manual, /etc/gdm3/custom.conf
# WaylandEnable=false

Ubuntu 22.04 failed.

REALVNC=VNC-Server-6.11.0-Linux-x64.deb
wget https://downloads.realvnc.com/download/file/vnc.files/$REALVNC
sudo chmod 777 $REALVNC
sudo apt install -f ./$REALVNC
# Manual
sudo systemctl enable --now vncserver-virtuald.service
sudo systemctl enable --now vncserver-x11-serviced.service
sudo systemctl start  --now vncserver-virtuald.service
sudo systemctl start  --now vncserver-x11-serviced.service
systemctl status vncserver-x11-serviced.service vncserver-virtuald.service

Ubuntu server old sq 18.04.

sudo apt-get install ubuntu-desktop gnome-panel gnome-settings-daemon metacity nautilus gnome-terminal

# During the install process, you will be asked whether or not to change a system file to the new version:

Configuration file '/etc/init/tty1.conf'
 ==> File on system created by you or by a script.
 ==> File also in package provided by package maintainer.

# Type **y** then **enter** to use the updated version.
sudo apt-get install vnc4server
cd ~/Downloads

wget https://downloads.realvnc.com/download/file/vnc.files/VNC-Server-6.11.0-Linux-x64.deb

sudo dpkg -i VNC-Server-*-Linux-x64.deb
sudo apt install -f

sudo systemctl start vncserver-x11-serviced

sudo systemctl enable vncserver-x11-serviced


cd ~/Downloads

wget https://downloads.realvnc.com/download/file/vnc.files/VNC-Server-6.9.0-Linux-x64.deb?_ga=2.8804277.1474791596.1646795775-1964236855.1646795775

sudo dpkg -i VNC-Server-*-Linux-x64.deb
sudo apt install -f

sudo systemctl start vncserver-x11-serviced

sudo systemctl enable vncserver-x11-serviced

Maven​

sudo apt install maven

mvn clean verify

-P specifies which profile Maven is to run under.

MongoDB​

# Support Ubuntu 20.04/18.04

wget -qO - https://www.mongodb.org/static/pgp/server-4.4.asc | sudo apt-key add -

echo "deb [ arch=amd64 ] https://repo.mongodb.org/apt/ubuntu bionic/mongodb-org/4.4 multiverse" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mongodb-org-4.4.list

# Check MongoDB 4.4 Release Signing Key
apt-key list

sudo apt-key del {key}

sudo apt update
sudo apt install -y mongodb-org

sudo systemctl enable --now mongod
sudo systemctl status mongod

sudo apt install net-tools
netstat -tunelp | grep 27017

Net​

sudo apt install net-tools

Notepad++​

sudo snap install notepad-plus-plus

Postman​

sudo snap install postman

Radis​

sudo snap install redis-gui

Rename​

sudo apt-get install -y rename

Robo3T​

mongodb manager.

sudo snap install robo3t-snap

System Load Indicator​

sudo apt install indicator-multiload

Dos2Unix​

Convert windows format to Unix.

sudo apt-get install -y dos2unix

Share data​

sudo apt-get install samba

STM32CubeIDE​

# Copy en.st-stm32cubeide_1.12.1_16088_20230420_1057_amd64.deb_bundle.sh.zip to ubuntu, name can not modify.
# Extract en.st-stm32cubeide_1.12.1_16088_20230420_1057_amd64.deb_bundle.sh.zip to self name folder.

cd en.st-stm32cubeide_1.12.1_16088_20230420_1057_amd64.deb_bundle.sh/
sudo chmod +x st-stm32cubeide_1.12.1_16088_20230420_1057_amd64.deb_bundle.sh
sudo ./st-stm32cubeide_1.12.1_16088_20230420_1057_amd64.deb_bundle.sh

Notepadqq​

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:notepadqq-team/notepadqq sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install notepadqq

InkSpace​

Edit SVG.

sudo snap install inkscape

GIMP​

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:otto-kesselgulasch/gimp sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install gimp sudo apt-get autoremove gimp gimp-plugin-registry

Typora​

Just run the following commands for installing Typora:

sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys BA300B7755AFCFAE
sudo add-apt-repository 'deb https://typora.io ./linux/'
sudo apt update
sudo apt install typora

Remarkable​

wget http://remarkableapp.github.io/files/remarkable_1.87_all.deb ls -l remarkable_1.87_all.deb sudo dpkg -i remarkable_1.87_all.deb sudo apt-get install -f sudo dpkg -l remarkable remarkable

discord​

sudo snap install discord

sudo snap install discord --classic

wget -O discord.deb "https://discordapp.com/api/download?platform=linux&format=deb"

#Once it’s done downloading, just install it with dpkg.
sudo dpkg -i /path/to/discord.deb

#dependencies
sudo apt install libgconf-2-4 libappindicator1

Visual Studio Code​

# Installing Visual Studio Code with apt
sudo apt update
sudo apt install software-properties-common apt-transport-https wget

wget -q https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc -O- | sudo apt-key add -
sudo add-apt-repository "deb [arch=amd64] https://packages.microsoft.com/repos/vscode stable main"

sudo apt install code

# Installing Visual Studio Code as a Snap Package
sudo snap install code --classic

# Use with root
code --user-data-dir="~/.vscode"

sudo snap remove code
  • vscode not support root

Ubuntu 22.04 passed.

wget -O- https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc | sudo gpg --dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/vscode.gpg

# Input root password

echo deb [arch=amd64 signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/vscode.gpg] https://packages.microsoft.com/repos/vscode stable main | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/vscode.list

sudo apt update

sudo apt install code

Python Import "[module]" could not be resolved — Pylance (reportMissingImports)

settings.json

    "python.analysis.extraPaths": [
        ".modules"
    ],

Change the default terminal​

F1 -> Terminal: Select Default Profile

Qt​

# chmod
./qt-unified-linux-x64-4.4.2-online.run

# Check Qt version.
qmake --version

# QtCreator, for Qt core wallet.
sudo apt install -y qtcreator

jq​

Ubuntu 22.04 passed.

sudo apt install jq

Putty​

Ubuntu 22.04 passed.

sudo apt install putty-tools

vpn​

sudo apt-get install network-manager-openvpn-gnome

sudo ufw allow in to 192.168.X.0/24 sudo ufw allow out to 192.168.X.0/24 Notice that the X you need to fill in your internal IP address. This is a typical looking internal IP, but they can differ so please double check your ifconfig.

sudo ufw default deny outgoing sudo ufw default deny incoming sudo ufw allow out on tun0 from any to any sudo ufw allow out to 140.82.15.76 port 1194 proto udp

sudo systemctl stop [email protected] # <--- stop server
sudo systemctl start [email protected] # <--- start server
sudo systemctl restart [email protected] # <--- restart server
sudo systemctl status [email protected] # <--- get server status

# if your openvpn configuration file is /etc/openvpn/client-home.conf you should use systemctl status openvpn@client-home.

Auto Update​

## Pass : Ubuntu 20.04

# Auto update function
sudo apt install unattended-upgrades

# Update Block
sudo ls /etc/apt/apt.conf.d
sudo vi /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/50unattended-upgrades

sudo unattended-upgrade -d # Using this command to test for after config
sudo unattended-upgrade -v -d --dry-run # Test
sudo unattended-upgrade --help # Watch more parameters

# Enable Auto update
sudo dpkg-reconfigure -plow unattended-upgrades

APT-KEY​

sudo apt-key list
sudo apt-key del 0A9A F211 5F46 87BD 2980  3A20 6B73 A36E 6026 DFCA
# Remove
sudo apt-key del {key}

Email​

# Read
mail

# Clean
d *

cat /var/spool/mail/root

echo "unset MAILCHECK">> /etc/profile
source /etc/profile

ls -lth /var/spool/mail/
total 49M
-rw------- 1 root mail 49M Jul 4 13:43 root
-rw-rw---- 1 nginx mail 0 May 21 11:46 nginx
-rw-rw---- 1 zabbix mail 0 May 16 15:48 zabbix

cat /dev/null > /var/spool/mail/root